Resources.

Blog

Why the Enclave Is the Wrong Shape for an Agentic Workload

Autonomous telecom networks change the shape of the security problem. Agentic workloads move across models, tools, data stores, agents and infrastructure, carrying sensitive network intelligence with them. Paolo Campoli examines why protecting the infrastructure is no longer enough when the workload itself is designed to move.

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Blog

All Roads Lead to…AI?

Rome’s roads made the empire powerful by reducing the friction of distance, but the same infrastructure could be used by forces moving against it. Enterprise AI presents a modern version of that trade-off, concentrating in one environment the knowledge that was once scattered safely across separate systems.

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Blog

Stop Trading Proprietary Knowledge for AI Capabilities

Enterprises are making an increasingly unbalanced tradeoff with AI: proprietary knowledge is exposed to more infrastructure in exchange for capabilities that are becoming essential to compete. As AI concentrates valuable information into models and active computing environments, the potential cost of that tradeoff grows, demanding a fundamentally different security architecture.

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Article

AI: the importance of protecting the value of proprietary models

In this article featured in Startupbusiness, Carla Mascia examines why proprietary AI models have become one of the enterprise’s most valuable assets. As organizations build competitive advantage through AI, protecting models, training data, and the intellectual property they contain is becoming a strategic business priority rather than simply a security concern.

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Blog

Nadella Named the Reverse Information Paradox. He Missed Its Cause.

Nadella calls it the Reverse Information Paradox: enterprises pay for AI twice, once in models and infrastructure, again in the proprietary knowledge they hand over each time they use it. But the root problem isn’t economic, it’s architectural: AI turns decades of security thinking on its head, forcing knowledge to become visible before it can be used.

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Blog

Don’t Fence In What Is Designed to Move

For thirty years, perimeter security strictly limited data access in the enterprise. Agentic AI inverts this requirement entirely: agents need broad data visibility to function effectively, yet their distributed workflows span inference pipelines, retrieval systems, persistent memory, and inter-agent communication. Continuous data-level protection across all surfaces remains essential.

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Article

The AI Stack Is Compromised by Design

Four incidents exposed vulnerabilities across AI’s four layers: an autonomous agent breached McKinsey’s platform in two hours; a supply chain attack compromised LiteLLM; hardware security failed with basic tools; frontier models discovered thousands of zero-day OS flaws. Each incident revealed the same critical problem: data remains readable plaintext when breaches occur.

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Article

AI Is Entering Its Assurance Phase

Enterprise AI is entering a new phase—one defined not by capability alone, but by assurance. As AI systems move from experimentation to business-critical operations, organizations must prove security, integrity, compliance, and trustworthiness. The winners of the next AI era won’t be those with the most AI, but those who can verify, protect, and prove it.

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Blog

A New Side-Channel Attack Can Reconstruct AI Models Through Walls

Researchers at KAIST demonstrated that AI model architectures can be reconstructed remotely through electromagnetic emissions from GPUs. ModelSpy exposes a growing gap in AI infrastructure security: confidential computing protects software boundaries, but not physical leakage. As sovereign AI and confidential AI accelerate, encrypted execution may become the next critical layer of AI defense.

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News

DataKrypto Integrates Intel® Trust Authority into FHEnom for AI™ to Deliver Verifiable Confidential AI from Silicon to Application

DataKrypto’s integration of Intel® Trust Authority into FHEnom for AI™ introduces independently verifiable trust to Confidential AI. By combining encrypted execution with full-stack attestation, it ensures AI workloads run only in proven environments before any keys are released—shifting trust from assumption to cryptographic proof.

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Guest Blog

The Perfect Storm for Edge AI – And the Question Nobody Is Asking

Angelo Fienga, Senior Business Advisor for AI, Sustainability and Cloud at Deloitte Italy, examines the convergence of distributed edge compute, efficient open-weight models, and hyper-personalization — and the security question nobody is asking. When a fine-tuned model absorbs your most sensitive data, traditional encryption isn’t enough. The model itself becomes the vulnerable asset.

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Blog

What the LiteLLM Incident Revealed About AI Pipeline Risk

The LiteLLM incident was a reminder that modern AI breaches often begin with the software supply chain. Once credentials are exposed, the real problem becomes control over access, environments, and downstream systems. That is where the blast radius grows, even when core assets remain protected.

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Blog

McKinsey’s Breach Reveals a Design Flaw in Every Modern AI System

On March 9, 2026, CodeWall.ai published a consequential AI security disclosure: “How We Hacked McKinsey’s AI Platform.” Codewall’s autonomous offensive agent — with no credentials, no insider knowledge, and no human guidance — achieved full read and write access to the production database behind Lilli, McKinsey’s internal AI platform used by more than 43,000 employees.

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Blog

Encrypted Execution vs. Infrastructure Isolation: Rethinking Confidential AI Beyond TEEs

The market increasingly labels TEE-based architectures as “Confidential AI.” However, isolating an AI workload is not the same as securing the intelligence within it.

Trusted Execution Environments (TEEs)—such as Intel TDX, AMD SEV, and NVIDIA Confidential GPUs—protect the execution boundary, reduce infrastructure exposure, and limit host-level access to cloud workloads.

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Article

Where AI Security Standards Stop — and Runtime Protection Must Begin

With all of the talk about the security risks of AI, one issue that seems to be overlooked is this: the fact that AI systems only function by exposing their most valuable assets — models and data.

Unlike traditional software, AI doesn’t simply execute predefined logic. It continuously blends proprietary models with sensitive inputs to generate outputs, often on infrastructure that was not designed to protect computation.

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Blog

Addressing AI Security and Compliance Uncertainties During Runtime

Security leaders are moving quickly to secure AI systems — often faster than the threat landscape affecting those systems is fully understood. Encryption is extended from existing data programs. Access controls are enforced. Monitoring is adapted. Governance processes are implemented. Much of this work is happening incrementally, which makes sense. AI adoption is still new, and compliance frameworks are evolving. As a result, many architectural decisions are made with uncertainty.

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News

Encrypting AI “In Use”: Why Standard Security Fails at the Critical Moment

Today’s encryption methods – from AES to TLS – were designed long before AI and high-speed, data-driven computation became central to business operations. They excel at protecting data at rest (stored on disk) and in motion (transmitted across networks), but they weren’t built to safeguard data in use, which includes data actively processed by AI systems.

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Blog

How to Enforce Security When Data and Models Are the System

As AI becomes foundational infrastructure, traditional security controls are no longer enough. The real vulnerability emerges during computation itself — when sensitive data is decrypted in memory to be processed. Encryption-in-use closes this gap, enabling AI systems to operate on encrypted data without ever exposing it, making privacy a mathematical guarantee rather than a policy promise.

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News

RSAC 2026—Where The World Talks Security

For 35 years, RSAC has been a driving force behind the world’s cybersecurity community. The power of community is a key focus for the 2026 conference. With that in mind, this article is largely authored by sponsors and exhibitors who told Cybercrime Magazine why RSAC is critically important to them, and to all of us.

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News

Why concentrating data in AI models demands greater vigilance [Q&A]

As AI models compress years of enterprise data into compact, portable assets, a single breach can expose everything. Traditional perimeter defenses leave models sitting in plaintext during training and inference — the unlocked vault. Fully homomorphic encryption changes that, enabling computation on encrypted data without ever surfacing it in memory.

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News

Q&A on the next big cyber threat: Post-quantum cryptography

Although large-scale quantum computers may still be years away, the need to act is immediate: organizations must begin migrating to post-quantum cryptography (PQC) today. From lattice-based constructions to novel methods for securing confidential information, the shift to PQC marks a new chapter in digital security, where quantum and classical computing coexist.

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Blog

DataKrypto Announces 2026 Predictions

Today, we’re sharing our 2026 Cybersecurity Predictions, offering our insights into the trends that we believe will be front and center in the coming year, particularly around AI and data protection. There is a great deal at stake. The business world is on the cusp of making significant AI breakthroughs, but the technology has some serious security gaps that must first be addressed.

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Blog

You’re Not the Louvre — But You Might Be Protecting Your Data Like You Are

It’s crazy to think that the world’s most-visited museum, the Louvre, could be breached in broad daylight. But that’s precisely what happened on October 19, 2025, when thieves disguised as workers used a basket lift to access the museum’s Seine-facing facade, broke through glass, and in just seven minutes stole eight priceless jewels from the Galerie d’Apollon.

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News

Securing the AI Frontier: Luigi Caramico’s Vision for Encrypted Innovation at DataKrypto

Luigi Caramico, a veteran in the data protection industry, has been at the forefront of cybersecurity innovation for over two decades. As the founder and CTO of DataKrypto, Caramico is pioneering a new era of data security with fully homomorphic encryption (FHE) technology that promises to revolutionize how organizations protect their most sensitive information in the age of AI.

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Blog

How Continuous Encryption Could Undo Ransomware’s Power

Ransomware’s greatest weapon was never encryption — it was leverage. Stealing data and threatening public exposure gave attackers their bargaining chip. Fully homomorphic encryption eliminates that leverage entirely: when data stays encrypted even during processing, exfiltrated information becomes mathematical noise. No secrets, no leverage, no incentive to attack.

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Blog

A Cryptographic Toolbox for Financial Data Analysis

Last week, DataKrypto’s Head of Cryptography Research, Carla Mascia, spoke at Financial Cryptography in Rome 2025 (FCiR25), organized by the De Cifris Association with the support of Banca d’Italia, presenting a practical cryptographic toolbox showing how privacy and financial data analysis can not only coexist — but empower one another.

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Blog

Shadow AI Is A Growing Problem. Here’s How Enterprises Can Regain Control

Shadow AI is spreading fast, and banning it isn’t the answer. When employees can’t access approved tools that meet their needs, they turn to unsanctioned ones, creating invisible risk. DataKrypto Co-Founder and CEO Ravi Srivatsav explains how continuous encryption lets enterprises sanction more AI tools confidently, bringing shadow usage into the light.

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News

Navigating The Complexities of Sovereign AI

AI thrives on scale, pulling data from everywhere to train and operate effectively. But the more powerful AI becomes, the more concentrated and exposed the data feels. Regulators are not trying to slow innovation, they’re trying to make sure citizens’ most private records don’t become collateral damage in the AI race. 

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News

Zero-Knowledge AI: Building Trust, Security, and Innovation into the AI Lifecycle

Artificial intelligence is transforming industries—from financial services and healthcare to national defense and public infrastructure. Yet as organizations increasingly rely on AI to drive innovation and automate decision-making, they face a growing challenge: how to ensure these systems can learn from and act on sensitive data without compromising privacy, security, or intellectual property.

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News

AI: The Inherent Risks of the World’s Largest Lossy Compression System

AI models are the world’s most powerful lossy compression systems, distilling petabytes of data into gigabytes of weights. DataKrypto Founder and CTO Luigi Caramico explains why that makes them a unique security risk: with the right prompt, sensitive and proprietary data can effectively be decompressed by anyone with access to the model.

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Blog

Prepare for a Post-Quantum World – By Securing AI Now

As AI increasingly powers vital operations across industries, safeguarding AI workloads has become a top priority for CISOs facing a rapidly evolving threat landscape. Meanwhile, the looming quantum computing era threatens to break the very encryption methods protecting today’s data.

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News

AI Trust Score Ranks LLM Security

Startup Tumeryk’s AI Trust scorecard finds Google Gemini Pro 2.5 as the most trustworthy, with OpenAI’s GPT 4o-mini coming in at a close second, according to an assessment of the leading large language model (LLM) environments published by startup vendor Tumeryk.

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Blog

CISA’s AI Security Best Practices: Encryption Is at the Core

The Cybersecurity Infrastructure & Security Agency (CISA) recently published AI Data Security: Best Practices for Securing Data Used to Train & Operate AI Systems in collaboration with the National Security Agency’s Artificial Intelligence Security Center (AISC), the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), the Australian Signals Directorate’s Australian Cyber Security Centre (ASD’s ACSC), New Zealand’s Government Communications Security Bureau’s National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC-NZ), and the United Kingdom’s National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC-UK).

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News

Data Privacy is a Competitive Edge Not an Option

With the ongoing expansion of digital attack surfaces coupled with cost constraints, outdated infrastructure, and a shortage of cybersecurity talent, many businesses are sorely exposed. For most companies, breaches are a matter of when, not if. AI-driven threats further amplify the risk.

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News

Encrypt AI, Protect Your IP: DataKrypto Tackles the LLM Security Crisis While Redefining What Encryption Should Be

In the crowded, chaotic energy we’ve come to expect from the epic annual RSA Conference, some of the most meaningful conversations begin on the Expo floor and continue well beyond the bustling crowds, often over quiet, thoughtful dinners in beautiful San Francisco, California. That’s where I had the opportunity to meet with Luigi Caramico, Founder, CTO, and Chairman of DataKrypto, a company that’s fundamentally reshaping how we think about encryption, privacy and artificial intelligence (AI) security.

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News

DataKrypto Launches Protection for AI models

DataKrypto launched a new solution that protects AI models and the data of businesses using them. Based on the company’s patented FHE technology, the solution, FHEnom for AI, addresses a critical security gap and delivers unprecedented AI protection.

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Blog

RSAC 2025 Recap: Data and AI Security Must Evolve Together

Widespread use of AI presents a double-edged sword: an ability to increase innovation and efficiency while expanding the risk of data exposure and misuse. That blade has created a dilemma that undermines the promise of innovation and efficiency, and makes companies hesitant to fully embrace AI due to concerns around protecting sensitive data and brand value.

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News

Moving Beyond Traditional Data Protection: Homomorphic Encryption Could Provide What is Needed for Artificial Intelligence

A study published in 2024 in JMR Medical Informatics found that artificial intelligence (AI) models using multi-institutional data sets processed with homomorphic encryption outperformed AI models using data from one institution processed with standard encryption. Such research shows how homomorphic encryption offers promise to health information (HI) professionals as a data protection tool.

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News

Has startup solved FHE limitations?

Data can be protected by encryption in most situations. Almost 95% of data is encrypted in transit, and about half of all data is encrypted while in storage. But the data in use, while being created or analyzed, is not. Training AI models is a data-in-use process. Without encryption, both the data and the training model can be stolen or compromised during that process by bad actors. That causes multiple problems.

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News

Gaps In Encryption Create Exploitable Vulnerabilities

Data breaches are no occasional crisis – they are a persistent, costly epidemic wreaking global havoc on businesses. While organizations leverage the latest technological advancements in perimeter defense, access management, and cloud and application security, one area that is overlooked is data encryption.

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Blog

Introducing DataKrypto FHEnom for AI™: Blazing a New Trail for AI Security

Widespread use of AI presents a double-edged sword: an ability to increase innovation and efficiency while expanding the risk of data exposure and misuse. That blade has created a dilemma that undermines the promise of innovation and efficiency, and makes companies hesitant to fully embrace AI due to concerns around protecting sensitive data and brand value.

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News

An encryption primer: Don’t wait

Encryption became a hot topic in the news in the past month. The United Kingdom, Sweden, France and the EU are considering requiring “back doors” to encryption protections. The “Signalgate” scandal in Washington, DC started most people asking, “What is this encryption stuff?” So we decided to provide a primer on the state of encryption today.

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Blog

Prediction 2: Data Privacy Is No Longer Optional—It’s a Competitive Edge

Massive data foibles are so common lately that they often seem like background noise. Yet, sometimes, an incident highlights vulnerabilities shared across countless organizations—especially in the rapidly expanding AI sector. One such case is the DeepSeek security lapse – although it might not have received the same level of attention had it not been for all the hype it received just a couple of days earlier.

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Blog

Naked AI: DeepSeek’s Data Blunder Exposes the Emperor’s New Clothes 

Massive data foibles are so common lately that they often seem like background noise. Yet, sometimes, an incident highlights vulnerabilities shared across countless organizations—especially in the rapidly expanding AI sector. One such case is the DeepSeek security lapse – although it might not have received the same level of attention had it not been for all the hype it received just a couple of days earlier.

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Blog

Prediction 1: Companies Will Elevate Data Protection with the Expanding AI Attack Surface

As crazy as it may seem, 2025 is upon us. As we look ahead to the coming year, we’re standing on the precipice of a new era in cybersecurity. It’s not just about defense anymore; it’s about innovation, about turning challenges into opportunities. We’re excited to share what’s top of mind for us as we head into a new year, based on conversations with our customers, technology leaders, and cybersecurity innovators.

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News

Data Breaches are Inevitable. Minimize their Impact with Fully Optimized Homomorphic Encryption

Data breaches are no occasional crisis – they are a persistent, costly epidemic wreaking global havoc on businesses. From human error and weak access controls to attackers exploiting vulnerabilities and harvesting stolen passwords, no organization is immune. Threat actors use increasingly sophisticated methods to infiltrate networks, cloud systems, and applications, unleashing ransomware attacks and committing large-scale data exfiltration.

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News

Rome’s rising stars: 10 early-stage startups you should keep an eye on

Rome, renowned for its unparalleled history, art, and culture, remains one of the world’s most iconic cities. From its ancient landmarks like the Colosseum and the Vatican to its vibrant contemporary art and culinary scenes, Rome offers a unique blend of tradition and modernity. As the political and administrative heart of Italy, the city is a dynamic hub of governance, education, and creativity, drawing millions of visitors and inspiring creative developments.

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News

How Ravi Srivatsav, Co-Founder of DataKrypto, Is Revolutionizing Data Security with Breakthrough Encryption Technology

I had the pleasure of interviewing Ravi Srivatsav, Co-founder and CEO of DataKrypto. Ravi is a serial entrepreneur with extensive experience in the tech industry. Most recently, he was a partner at Bain & Company, advising Fortune 500 companies. Before that, he served as the Chief Product and Commercial Officer at NTT Research. He was also the Founder of ElasticBox and led it to a successful acquisition by CenturyLink.

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Blog

Cybersecurity in 2025: Turning Threats into Opportunities in a New Era of Innovation

As crazy as it may seem, 2025 is upon us. As we look ahead to the coming year, we’re standing on the precipice of a new era in cybersecurity. It’s not just about defense anymore; it’s about innovation, about turning challenges into opportunities. We’re excited to share what’s top of mind for us as we head into a new year, based on conversations with our customers, technology leaders, and cybersecurity innovators.

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Blog

Why Strap a Jet Engine to a Snail? A Lightning Fast FHE Solution is Here

Like many aspects of cybersecurity, data security is a never-ending cat-and-mouse game between those trying to maintain continuous protection of data and those trying to gain unauthorized access for malicious purposes. Fortunately, tools are available that close data security gaps and make end-to-end protection across the data lifecycle a reality – eliminating blindspots and points of vulnerability for cyber defenders.

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News

Interview With Co-Founder & CEO Ravi Srivatsav About Data Privacy As A Human Right

DataKrypto, the first and only fully homomorphic encryption (FHE) solution for protecting all data types in real-time throughout their lifecycle, including data in use, is a data protection software company launched as a spin-off of data retention leader DRSlab. DataKrypto’s advanced data encryption solutions protect data throughout its lifecycle. Pulse 2.0 interviewed DataKrypto co-founder and CEO Ravi Srivatsav to learn more about the company.

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Use Case

Advanced Fully Homomorphic Encryption for Data Retention Systems

Data breaches are a relentless, escalating threat, costing companies millions and eroding trust worldwide. Traditional encryption methods are riddled with gaps and vulnerabilities (as we discussed in our previous blog), leaving organizations scrambling to understand and deploy alternative and complex data protection methods, such as trusted execution environments (TEEs) and confidential computing, which also have security gaps.

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Blog

Reaching the Promised Land of Data Security: Continuous Encryption with FHE

Data breaches are a relentless, escalating threat, costing companies millions and eroding trust worldwide. Traditional encryption methods are riddled with gaps and vulnerabilities (as we discussed in our previous blog), leaving organizations scrambling to understand and deploy alternative and complex data protection methods, such as trusted execution environments (TEEs) and confidential computing, which also have security gaps.

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Blog

Data in Process Is Exposed — Here’s How to Protect It 24/7

Gaps in data security exist – often because security leaders are unaware of the problem or assume there are no solutions. These gaps contribute to the escalating costs of data breaches, reaching an all-time high of nearly $5M per breach in 2024 (source: IBM, Cost of a Data Breach 2024).

Data is the organization’s crown jewel in the digital landscape, embodying the most valuable and sensitive information crucial to a company’s operations, success, and competitive edge. Safeguarding this data in its various forms—text, numbers, video, etc.—and across its lifecycle is essential to maintaining business integrity, protecting customers, and ensuring regulatory compliance.

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Press Release

DataKrypto Earns FIPS 140-2 Certification From The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)

DataKrypto, a leader in advanced fully homomorphic encryption (FHE) solutions for continuous data protection, today announced it has successfully achieved FIPS 140-2 Certification for its Fully Homomorphic Encryption (FHE) Module from the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST). This milestone validates the security and reliability of DataKrypto’s groundbreaking FHE technology for use in government and highly regulated industries.

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